Most people with the infection are unaware that they have it. People with compromised immune function and a CMV infection may experience more severe symptoms that affect the lungs, liver, eyes, esophagus, stomach, and intestines.
A baby born with a CMV infection may have impaired growth, hearing loss, and problems affecting the brain, liver, spleen, and lungs. Once someone has a CMV infection, they have it for life, and it can reactivate.
There is no cure for CMV, but most people who have the infection do not require treatment. Babies and people with reduced immune function may need to take antiviral medications to prevent complications. HPV stands for human papillomavirus. There are several of these viruses, and some can cause cancer later in life. In rare cases, a person can pass the infection through oral contact or contact with infected saliva. The most common way to transmit the virus is through direct contact with the genitals, however.
Around 3. Most people clear the infection within a couple of years. Oral HPV infects the throat and mouth and can cause cancers of the oropharynx, the back of the throat, the base of the tongue, and the tonsils.
A person can acquire and pass on a range of health problems through contact with saliva or oral sores. Common diseases or pathogens that can be transmitted through kissing include :. It is always a good idea for people to discuss any health issues or concerns before engaging in sexual activities. To reduce the risk of developing STIs, a person can use barrier protection, such as condoms, during sex, or limit forms of sexual activity.
Many forms of contact can pass on sexually transmitted infections, which people used to call sexually transmitted diseases, or STDs. Learn more here. Sexually transmitted infections STIs usually spread through sexual contact. Here, learn how to recognize, treat, and prevent some common STIs. The virus is spread through saliva and infection occurs through contact.
Herpes infection — viruses that are considered part of the herpes family include Epstein-Barr, varicella-zoster causes chickenpox and herpes simplex causes cold sores. Herpes simplex virus can be spread through direct contact with the virus when kissing.
Herpes is most easily spread to others when the blisters are forming or have erupted. Chickenpox is easily spread from person to person by direct contact, droplets or airborne spread. Hepatitis B — kissing may also transmit this virus, although blood has higher levels of this virus than saliva. Mucous membranes line various body cavities including the mouth and nose.
A person is more likely to be infected when kissing if they have open sores in or around the mouth. Warts — warts in the mouth can be spread through kissing, especially if there are areas of recent trauma. Bacteria that can be transmitted by kissing Examples of bacteria that can be transmitted during kissing include: Meningococcal disease — this is a potentially life-threatening condition which includes meningitis, inflammation of the membranes meninges that surround the brain and spinal cord, and septicaemia.
These bacteria can be spread either through direct contact or via droplets. Studies show that, with respect to kissing, only deep kissing seems to be a risk factor. Keep it in perspective There is no need to give up kissing for the sake of your health and that of your loved ones. Prevention of infection while kissing There are a number of things you can do to reduce the risk of passing on, or catching, an infection while kissing. You should try to: Avoid kissing when you or the other person is sick.
Avoid kissing anyone on the lips when you, or they, have an active cold sore, warts or ulcers around the lips or in the mouth. Maintain good oral hygiene. Cough and sneeze into a hanky if you have a cold. See your doctor about immunisations.
Kissing is a sweet way to show affection, and by no means should you be afraid of kissing the one you love or like. Like any disease, the more educated you are about the signs and symptoms of these infections, the more confident you can feel when it comes to your next smooch session. People with gum disease can pass the bacteria that causes gingivitis through saliva.
Understanding the risks and knowing the signs of common STDs is crucial for men who are sexually active. Learn how to spot the main symptoms. HSV-2 is rarely transmitted through oral sex, but that doesn't mean it's impossible. Here's what you need to know about herpes transmission. Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection STI that can affect anyone.
A common misconception is that chlamydia is transmittable through kissing. Everlywell offers a ton of at-home STI testing kits — but are they reliable? Plus, exactly what you need to know about STI…. If you can recognize the signs and symptoms of STDs, including uncommon ones like dry skin, you can begin treatment right away. Learn more. Health Conditions Discover Plan Connect.
0コメント