Scandinavia , which constitutes only a linguistic and ethnically whole, does not cover Finland; because this country, which presents similarities both geographically and economically, differs in terms of population composition.
Today, three independent states, Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, have been linked to each other for centuries through bilateral unions Denmark-Norway, Sweden-Norway and even triple unions Kalmar Union. What countries are considered Scandinavian? The answer is 3 Scandinavian countries: Norway, Sweden, and Denmark.
So these countries are not Scandinavian countries. Norway, Sweden, and Denmark are Scandinavian countries in northern Europe. Norway, Sweden, and Denmark are the Scandinavian countries names accepted by all sources. Scandinavian countries Norway, Sweden and Denmark are the countries with the highest welfare level in the world.
They are also the happiest countries in the world at the same time. World Happiness Report, published each year since , lists the happiest countries in the world. The results of the analysis of the data generated by the questionnaires made with people from each country did not come out much differently in than in the past years.
The high level of happiness takes into account such factors as high per capita income, the availability of social support, the long expectation of well-being, the protection of personal freedoms, the increase in charity and the absence of corruption. As a result of these surveys, the Scandinavian countries are at the top of the list this year.
Here is the Scandinavian countries in the top rankings of happiness according to the survey data;. Could it be the reason of their happiness that Switzerland is at the top of the list of countries that consume chocolate the most? Despite being the most expensive country in the world, the purchasing power of the Swiss is also high and the quality of life in the country is quite good. In Switzerland, which has the healthiest population of the world, everything you eat and drink is quite natural.
No wonder that healthy, rich, fit and educated Swiss people are happy. Denmark, which has been in the first place for many years but has been leading the way to Norway this year, is a country that you must be there to understand the level of happiness. Still, to comment, we can link the happiness of the Danish to the social state of the country. The social state guarantees that people are good, while the Danish people find simple ways of enjoying their happiness. They spend a lot of time with family and friends, and they make out the taste of these moments.
In the happiest countries of the world, the first place is Norway this year. This rapid rise in Norway, which ranks 4th in the past year, is due to the constant increase in the welfare of the country due to oil.
But of course, the reason is not just money. Norwegians are one of the countries where liberty has reached its peak. At the same time, they have the most beautiful nature of the world. Living with nature is another important reason for the happiness of Norwegians. The per capita national income is very high in these countries where there are not many rich mining deposits other than iron and some minerals and oil extracted from the North Sea. People have good living conditions, high standards of life and long lives.
The main reasons for this are; In addition to the scarcity of people, people have to be well educated and use modern technology in every field. A considerable part of the fish that are caught abundantly from the seas is exported. The mining industry is advanced. Norway is well-known for its unique steel products and its engines and vehicles.
Tourism activities have also been improving in recent years. The western coast of the Scandinavian peninsula is relatively warm due to the influence of the Gulf Stream hot water stream in winter. The interior is very cold; lakes and streams freeze. The flags of Scandinavian countries are similar, and many people are curious about it.
Why are the flags of the Scandinavian countries similar? The whole story begins with a book published in the s. This picture is the first known drawing of any Scandinavian flag. A second Danish flag dated is available. It is seen that the Nordic Cross theme dates to these days as the Christianity spreading in Scandinavia is being influenced by the flags. Up to this date, crosses in the form of Greek Cross will become Nordic Cross in the following periods. In , under the Danish rule, a monarchical administration was established under the name of Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and Greenland Kalmar Union.
The flag is in the form of a Nordic Cross. Today, the Viking grandchild, who shares this historical heritage, carries flags of the same form, with different colors of Scandinavian countries. You can see these flags and their meanings below;.
The Scandinavian Peninsula has an area of , square kilometers. The number of people living on the peninsula is around The borders of the Scandinavian Peninsula are indented and filled with fjords. On the peninsula, there are mountains not exceeding 2, m. There are also many lakes in the large part of the area.
There are many rivers, like the network of the island. Scandinavia, isolated with Isthmus, which separates Bothnian Bay from the Baltic Sea, and spreads over an area of 1, km, covers an area of , square kilometers, four of which are beyond the Rise of the Arctic Circle. The width reaches km between Bergen and Stockholm, but it does not exceed 50 km on the German border. Sweden and Norway share the eastern and western sides respectively and are separated by the Scandinavian Mountain Range.
The Scandinavian Peninsula is dominated mainly by mountain masses that slope towards the Baltic Sea. Glittertinden was previously the highest elevation on the peninsula at 2, m above sea level. However, the summit's partial glacier melting reduced its height by 5 m, making it the region's second-highest elevation. Thus, the northern region may have been uninhabited until later on in human history. The southern areas, including Denmark, may have been inhabited as early as 12, years ago, mainly by reindeer hunters.
Later, the Sami people , also known as Laplanders or Lapps, occupied the central and northern parts. The Norwegians were the first people to inhabit the peninsula, followed by the Danes, who mainly occupied southeastern Norway and western and southern Sweden.
The Scandinavian Peninsula countries have existed as distinct nations for close to 1, years, but the boundaries between them were only formalized later on.
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